{"id":45725,"date":"2025-03-24T04:30:01","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T04:30:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/?p=45725"},"modified":"2025-03-24T04:30:07","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T04:30:07","slug":"india-china-relations-modis-hope-for-a-thaw-amid-uncertain-geopolitics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/?p=45725","title":{"rendered":"India-China relations: Modi&#8217;s hope for a thaw amid uncertain geopolitics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>BBC:   <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a recent interview, Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke positively about India&#8217;s relationship with long-time rival China. He said normalcy had returned to the disputed India-China border and called for stronger ties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These are striking comments, because tensions have been high since a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-53061476\">nasty border clash in the northern Ladakh region in 2020<\/a>&nbsp;&#8211; the deadliest since a 1962 war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning expressed appreciation for Modi&#8217;s words and declared that &#8220;the two countries should be partners that contribute to each other&#8217;s success&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Modi&#8217;s pitch for closer partnership isn&#8217;t actually as big of a leap as it may seem, given recent improvements in bilateral ties. But the relationship remains strained, and much will need to fall into place &#8211; bilaterally and more broadly geopolitically &#8211; for it to enjoy a true rapprochement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>India-China ties have many bright spots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bilateral trade is consistently robust; even after the Ladakh clash, China has been India&#8217;s top trade partner. They co-operate multilaterally, from Brics, the alliance of major developing countries, to the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. They share interests in advancing non-Western economic models, countering Islamist terrorism and rejecting what they deem US moral crusading.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even after the Ladakh clash sunk ties to their lowest level in decades, the two militaries continued to hold high-level dialogues, which resulted in a deal in October to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/ckg0gwy0nlyo\">resume border patrols<\/a>. Modi met Chinese President Xi Jinping at a Brics summit in Russia that month and they pledged further co-operation. In January, the two sides agreed to&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/jan\/28\/india-and-china-agree-to-resume-direct-flights-for-first-time-in-five-years\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">resume direct flights<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Still, the relationship remains troubled.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Each side has close security ties with the other&#8217;s main competitor: India with the US and China with Pakistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>China opposes Indian policies in the disputed Kashmir region. Beijing frustrates India&#8217;s great power ambitions by blocking its membership in influential groupings like the Nuclear Suppliers Group and permanent membership on the UN Security Council.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>China has a large naval presence, and its only overseas military base, in India&#8217;s broader maritime backyard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Belt and Road Initiative, the connectivity corridor through which Beijing has expanded its footprint in India&#8217;s neighbourhood, is categorically rejected by Delhi for passing through India-claimed territory.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BBC: In a recent interview, Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke positively about India&#8217;s relationship with long-time rival China. He said normalcy had returned to the disputed India-China border and called for stronger ties. These are striking comments, because tensions have been high since a&nbsp;nasty border clash in the northern Ladakh region in 2020&nbsp;&#8211; the deadliest since a 1962 war. Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning expressed appreciation for Modi&#8217;s words and declared that &#8220;the two countries should be partners that contribute to each other&#8217;s success&#8221;. Modi&#8217;s pitch for closer partnership isn&#8217;t actually as big of a leap as it may&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45726,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-in-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45725"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45727,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45725\/revisions\/45727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/45726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gyalchisarshog.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}